Staffordshire Bull Terrier Owner's Guide – Lifespan, Health Problems & Nutrition
|
Staffordshire Bull Terriers, often called Staffies, are loyal, muscular and people-loving dogs with large personalities in a compact frame.
They are known for their courage, affection towards humans and their famously gentle nature with children. They make wonderful companions for owners who can provide regular exercise, training and plenty of attention.
This guide covers everything new and experienced owners should know about Staffordshire Bull Terriers.
Table of contents
General Staffordshire Bull Terrier Facts Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed History Lifespan of a Staffie The size, height, and weight of a Staffordshire Bull Terrier Staffie Breeds and Colours Grooming Common Staffordshire Bull Terrier Health Concerns Recommended Dog Food for Staffordshire Bull Terriers Summary FAQs
General Staffordshire Bull Terrier Facts
Life expectancy
12-14 years
Average height
Male dogs: 36–41 cm (14–16 in)
Female dogs: 33–38 cm (13–15 in)
Average weight
Male dogs: 13–17 kg (29–37 lbs)
Female dogs: 11–15.5 kg (24–34 lbs)
Recognised coat colours
Black, blue, brindle, fawn, red, white or any of these with white markings.
Energy levels
Moderate to high. Staffies are active and playful, and they thrive with at least one hour of daily exercise along with mental stimulation.
Temperament
Affectionate, brave, intelligent and very people oriented. They are known for their deep loyalty and their gentle nature with children when well trained and socialised.
Most suited to
Families or individuals who have time for exercise, training and companionship. Staffies do not like being left alone for long periods and are happiest in engaged households.
Staffie Ratings
Adaptability ⭐⭐⭐⭐
(4/5 Good adaptability. Staffies adapt well to family life and can thrive in homes or flats with the right exercise. They are friendly, confident and enjoy being close to people.)
Friendliness/Social ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
(5/5 Exceptionally friendly. Very affectionate with people and often described as nanny dogs for their gentle nature with children. They may be selective with other dogs if not socialised early.)
Health ⭐⭐⭐
(3/5 Generally healthy, but more prone to certain joint, skin and eye conditions.)
Grooming Needs ⭐⭐
(2/5 Low grooming requirements as their coat is short and smooth. Regular brushing and bathing are usually enough.)
Exercise Needs ⭐⭐⭐⭐
(4/5 Active and muscular, Staffies need daily walks, playtime and training to stay happy and to avoid boredom.)
Staffordshire Bull Terrier Breed History
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier originated in the nineteenth century in England. The breed developed from early Bulldogs and terriers. After blood sports were banned, breeders focused on temperament, selecting for the affectionate and people loving nature that Staffies are known for today.
Despite their strong appearance, Staffies have a reputation for being loving, loyal and gentle. They are widely regarded as excellent family companions.
Lifespan of a Staffie
Staffordshire Bull Terriers typically live 12 to 14 years. A balanced diet, regular exercise and preventative veterinary care can help many live longer. Weight control and good dental care also support long term health.
The size, height, and weight of a Staffordshire Bull Terrier
Staffordshire Bull Terriers are a medium sized, compact and muscular breed, with males typically standing 36–41 cm (14–16 in) tall at the shoulder and females slightly smaller at 33–38 cm (13–15 in).
An adult male Staffy usually weighs between 13–17 kg (29–37 lbs) while females are lighter at around 11–15.5 kg (24–34 lbs).
The charts below provide an approximate guide to the weight range you can expect for your Staffy puppy at different growth stages based on their predicted adult size.
Female Staffie Weight Chart
Puppy’s age |
Female (adult weight 14kg) |
3 months |
5.5kg |
4 months |
7kg |
6 months |
10kg |
8 months |
12kg |
10 months |
13kg |
12 months |
14kg |
Male Staffie Weight Chart
Puppy’s age |
Male (adult weight 16kg) |
3 months |
6.5kg |
4 months |
8.5kg |
6 months |
12kg |
8 months |
14.5kg |
10 months |
15.5kg |
12 months |
16kg |
If you wish to plot your puppy’s growth and get a more accurate idea of their predicted weight at various ages then take a look at these puppy growth charts.
Staffie Breeds and Colours
Recognised colours include:
- Black
- Blue
- Red
- Fawn
- Brindle
- White
- Any of the above with white
Staffordshire Bull Terrier's short coat is smooth, shiny and easy to care for.
Grooming
Staffies are low maintenance when it comes to grooming.
As with all dogs, daily teeth brushing is recommended, and nails should be trimmed as needed.
Staffie coat care
Brush once or twice a week to remove loose hairs
Bathe every four to six weeks or when needed
Use gentle shampoos as Staffies can have sensitive skin
Do Staffies shed?
Yes, lightly throughout the year. Their short coat sheds in small amounts and regular brushing helps keep it under control.
Common Staffordshire Bull Terrier Health Concerns
Like all breeds, Staffies can be prone to specific health conditions. Knowing the signs early helps you manage or prevent issues.
Hip & Elbow Dysplasia
These are developmental joint disorders that affect the way the joints form and function. They can lead to discomfort, reduced mobility and an increased risk of arthritis later in life.
Skin Allergies
Skin allergies are common in the breed and can be triggered by pollen, dust mites or certain foods. Affected dogs may show itching, redness or patches of hair loss that require ongoing management.
Hereditary Cataracts
Some Staffies are prone to juvenile cataracts, which develop at a young age and can cause cloudiness in the lens of the eye. This condition may lead to impaired vision if left untreated.
L2HGA
L 2 HGA is a rare inherited metabolic disorder that affects the nervous system. Responsible breeders screen for this condition to prevent it being passed on to puppies.
Patellar Luxation
This is a condition where the kneecap slips out of its normal position, causing intermittent lameness or discomfort. It may require long term management or surgery in more severe cases.
Recommended Dog Food for Staffordshire Bull Terriers
Nutrition plays a key role in keeping your Staffordshire Bull Terrier healthy. High-quality protein, omega-3 fatty acids, and antioxidants support muscle tone, joint health and coat condition.
Staffy Puppy Food
Staffy puppies grow quickly and need balanced nutrition with high quality protein and controlled calcium for strong bones and muscles.
Years’ Puppy Meals are tailored to support healthy growth and digestion.
Adult Staffy Food
Adult Staffies benefit from protein rich diets to maintain muscle, along with nutrients that support skin and joint health.
Years’ Adult and Senior Dog Meals provide quality protein, omega-3 oils, and ingredients that support joint health and stamina.
Check out this blog if you are unsure how much to feed your dog.
Summary
Staffordshire Bull Terriers are affectionate, energetic and loyal companions. They are well suited to families and individuals who can provide daily exercise, training and plenty of attention. Although they have low grooming needs, they do need mental stimulation and companionship. With a healthy diet, regular vet care and proper socialisation, Staffies can enjoy long and happy lives.
FAQs
Are Staffies good family dogs?
Yes. Staffies are very affectionate and are known for being gentle with children.
Are Staffordshire Bull Terriers aggressive?
Not naturally. With proper training and socialisation, Staffies are friendly and people loving.
Do Staffies bark a lot?
Not usually. They tend to be quiet but may bark if bored or anxious.
How much exercise does a Staffy need?
At least one hour each day, ideally with both physical activity and mental stimulation.
Can Staffies live in flats?
Yes, as long as they are given enough exercise and companionship.
About the author
Kate Hepplewhite
Digital Marketing Manager, Years (Dog mum to a Sprollie-ocker)
Kate Hepplewhite is the Digital Marketing Manager at Years, where she combines her love for dogs with a passion for words. She shares her life with Barney, a lively Springer, Cocker Spaniel and Collie mix, who’s her hiking buddy and daily dose of joy. Together, they’re on a mission to conquer Hadrian’s Wall this year, one muddy mile at a time. When she’s not building digital campaigns, Kate is out in the country with Barney or planning their next big adventure.
